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MOT data shows were still driving less than in lockdown.

Now that the nation’s MOT data for 2022 is out, we’ve been taking a look at the numbers. Read on and find out which makes and models are statistically most reliable, when it’s best to take your test – and what’s going on with our overall driving habits.  

Contents.

  • Low mileage is the new normal.
  • Does lower mileage make driving cheaper.
  • Pass rates.
  • Mileage by fuel types. 
  • The best time to book your MOT.
  • The most (and least) successful colours.
  • The best (and worst) makes and models. 

Lower mileage is the new normal.

It’d be easy to say that it was the pandemic that turned the UK into a nation of lower mileage drivers. But if we zoom out a little, we can see that’s not really true. 

From 2010 to 2018, our average annual mileage fell by 500 miles – down to 7059. So, even before Covid came along people had generally been driving less and less for a decade already. 

Of course, lockdowns of 2021 and 2022 had a big impact on the nation’s driving habits (as you can see from the dip in the graph below). But in 2022, none of those restrictions applied. You might have thought that would lead to a big jump in mileage, with folks going back to their pre-pandemic driving habits. But that’s not how it’s gone.

 The downward curve continues.

Average mileage for 2022 is up from the incredible low of 2021. But as you can see, it’s still in keeping with the overall trend of falling mileage.

In 2022, the UK’s average mileage was 6,370. That’s 720 miles less than in 2019 – the last year where there were no lockdowns to skew the comparison. (In fact, it’s still less than in 2020, when there were lockdowns!) 

UK average annual mileage for 2022.
Two years on, the nation is still driving less than we did during lockdown.

Looking back 10 years, we see that average annual mileage has fallen by a whopping 1,097 since 1012.

Of course, there’s more than one way to figure out an average. The ‘mean’ mileage is 6,370 per a year.  But that number is impacted by the small number of people who drive huge amounts each year. 

Looking at the modal average is a good way to ignore outliers – and shows how normal lower mileage lifestyles have become.

The most common mileage bracket for Britain’s drivers is now just 3,000 – 4,000 miles a year.  

All that just goes to show not just how much our driving habits have changed – but that the change seems to be here to stay. Why is that?

Well, there’s been a huge rise in working from home. A lot of companies (us included!) switched to hybrid working, loved the benefits and never went back. 

On top of that, people have gotten used to buying all kinds of things online that they might have driven out to buy before. 

Finally, there’s the ongoing cost of living crisis. With everyone looking to make their money go further, a lot of people have cut out back on driving to save money. (On that topic, check out the cost of living episode of Driving Change below). 

Does a lower mileage make driving cheaper?

It makes straightforward sense that the less you drive, the less it should cost you. It’s true for petrol. It’ll be true for maintenance (unless you’re really unlucky). So what about car insurance?

Well you may be unpleasantly surprised to learn that many car insurers have traditionally charged lower mileage drivers more. And could be especially painful given that the industry has been hurt by worse-than-inflation price increases

We didn’t think that was fair, which is why we launched our pioneering pay-by-mile policies. In the last 5 years, we’ve covered over 500 million miles of driving, helping lower mileage drivers all over the country save on their cover. 

But what is a lower mileage driver? When we started out, average mileage was around the 7,000 mile mark. Our pricing has always been geared toward helping as many people as possible who drive less than that to get a better deal. These days, that bracket includes 64% of the country. If that’s you, why not a quote?

Right then. What else have we learnt from the new MOT data?

MOT-Check
Find out how the nation’s cars fared in their 2022 MOTs.

Pass rates are up a fair bit.

The overall MOT pass rate was up from 2021, rising from 75.6% to 78.1%. With lockdowns now completely over, it’s possible that people were putting a little more thought into keeping their cars in decent shape. 

…but not so much for newer cars.

Looking specifically at newer cars (aged 3-5 years) pass rates were up too – by a massive 0.1%. They rose from 89.3% to 89.4%.  

A lot of the nation’s miles are done by electric and hybrid cars.

As you can see below, the mileage you’re likely to be doing varies a lot depending on the kind of car you have. The average annual mileage for petrol cars is just 5,121. Meanwhile, the numbers are higher for many cleaner fuel types. So why is that?

A while back we did a bit of research which showed that richer households drive around 4 times as much as those on lower incomes. These cars still tend to be more expensive than petrol models, they’re more likely to belong to those who are better off. 

Diesel vehicles seem to do a lot miles, but does numbers are probably down to haulage.

Fuel type Average annual mileage 
Electric Diesel 9559
Gas 9471
Gas Diesel 8869
Gas Bi-Fuel 8687
Hybrid Electric (Clean)    8282
Steam 8031
Diesel 7777
LPG 7447
Fuel Cells 6960
Other 6939
Electric 6534
Petrol 5121
CNG 4943
LNG 4311

Pass rates increase over the week.

Last time we dived into the data, we found that pass rates go up over the week – and the same was true again in 2022.

The pass rate was 75% on Mondays, gradually creeping up before peaking at 84% on Sunday. 

That 9% difference is significant. So Sunday isn’t just the best for wolfing down a nice roast – it’s also the best day to book you MOT.

MOT pass rates for 2022 by day of the week.
MOT pass rates get a boost when the weekend comes. Maybe you can relate?

(Psst. Not sure when you need to book your MOT by? Don’t panic – just use our checker.)

Summers sees a seasonal boost. 

As a general rule, the warmer the weather, the better your chances of getting through your MOT. In the Winter, pass rates hover around 75% – whereas they’re up around 77% during the milder months. 

June and September saw pass rates of 77.3 and 77.4% respectively. At the other end of the spectrum, in January and November only 74.9% and 75.3% of cars passed. 

So while you’re booking things to do this summer, put your MOT in the diary before that mini break. 

2022 MOT pass rates by month of the year.
Generally speaking, warmer months are kinder when it comes to MOT pass rates.

A Christmas miracle? Probably not.

On 25th December 2022, 96.3% of cars tested passed their MOT – the highest daily rate of the year. 

Was that down to Santa spreading good cheer to the nation’s test centres? Perhaps his elves were helping out fixing the odd problem here and there before the examiners saw? Or it just might be because there were only 27 tests done nationwide rather than the usual thousands. Who can really say?

Make some noise for turquoise.

In previous years, it’s been a battle between turquoise and bronze for the colour with the best pass rate. Turquoise won in 2020, but in 2021 bronze took gold (confusingly) – squeezing into top spot by just 0.01%. 

This time round, turquoise has reclaimed the crown with a pass rate of 92.4%. (Here’s hoping that comes up for you at the pub quiz.) 

MOT-Pass-Rate-By-Colour
Turquoise cars tend to pass with flying colours.

Multi-coloured cars did worst with an 86.7% pass rate. It probably doesn’t take too much imagination to figure out why that might be…

The top 5 manufacturers are mostly Japanese.

Looking at cars in the 3-5 year old range, we see 80% of the list are from the land of the rising sun. The only change from the previous year’s data is that Porsche – the only European brand in the list – has edged above Honda. 

2021 2022
Make Pass rate (%) Make Pass rate (%)
Lexus 94.7 Lexus 95.3
Honda 94.1 Porsche 94.4
Porsche 94 Honda 94
Toyota 92.3 Toyota 92.1
Suzuki 92.3 Suzuki 92.1

…and it’s the same for the top 5 models.

In 2021, Honda had the 3 most reliable models in the 3-5 year category. In 2022, that top 3 is completely unchanged. There’s another Japanese model in 4th, and the top 5 is rounded out by a newcomer – the Skoda Karoq. 

2021 2021
Model Pass rate (%) Model Pass rate (%)
Honda Jazz 95.5 Honda Jazz 95.4
Honda HR-V 94.8 Honda HR-V 94.6
Honda CR-V 94.5 Honda CR-V 94.4
Audi Q2 93.9 Mazda CX-3 93.8
Suzuki Celerio 93.6 Skoda Karoq 93.7

The bottom 5 makes are all European. Yet again.  

Just as Japanese makes dominate the leader board, the wall of shame is very European – just as it was in 2021. Peugeot have escaped the bottom 5 at the expense of MG. However, the bottom 3 is still made up of less fortunate (and, it would seem, reliable) French makes. 

2021 2022
Make Pass rate (%) Model Pass rate (%)
Peugeot 88.2 MG 88
Vauxhall 87.5 Vauxhall 87.6
Renault 86.7 DS 87
DS 86 Renault 86.6
Citroen 86 Citroen 86.4

The worst models are getting worse.

The bottom five models list is almost identical to the last set of data – but overall their pass rates are going down. Apart from a slight uptick for the Vivaro, the bottom 5 are all did slightly worse than they managed a year before.  

2021 2022
Make Pass rate (%) Model Pass rate (%)
Volkswagen Caddy 82.3 Peugeot Partner  80.9
Mercedes Vito 81.5 Mercedes Vito 80.6
Citroen Berlingo 80.2 Citroen Berlingo 80
Vauxhall Vivaro 79.6 Vauxhall Vivaro 79.8
Renault Trafic 78.9 Renault Trafic 78.4
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MOT data for 2020 shows the UK’s average mileage is falling.

There’s a lot you can learn from MOT data. We’ve dived into the newly-released numbers from 2020 to see what they have to say about the nation’s driving habits – and what that might mean for people looking for cheaper car insurance. We also uncovered a bunch of other interesting stats that might help with your MOT (or at least make for some tough pub quiz questions).

MOT report contents.

A decade of decreasing mileage.

On average, Brits have been steadily spending less and less time behind the wheel since the 2000s. With Covid keeping people off the roads, we made the not-very-bold prediction that the trend would continue in 2020. The data is out and (gasp!) it turns out we were right…

Before you rush to congratulate us, we should admit that we cheated a little. We made two predictions for average mileage in 2020 – one imagining that the lockdowns of Spring had continued throughout the year (5,960 miles) and one where they didn’t (6,970 miles). In reality, the average was in between, at 6,533 miles. As you can see below, this is still a pretty big drop…

MOT-Data-2020-Average-Mileage
Mileage had been on a downward trend for a decade. Then Covid came and hit the accelerator.

(Psst? Here on a research mission? Go to the appendix to see the data from our graphs in an easy-to-copy-and-paste format. You’re very welcome.)

Even before the pandemic, mileage was consistently falling. In 2020 it took a big drop. We used a survey to try and find out what was behind this trend. Lockdowns were the safe assumption, but you know what they say about assuming…

Of the drivers we spoke to, 82% were driving the same miles or less than in previous years. The two most popular reasons were both related to the pandemic, but there were also other factors driving (or rather not driving) this dip in mileage. 

The top 5 reasons for driving less.

Reason Percentage of respondents
There are less events/attractions to drive to 37%
I’m working from home 29%
I want to reduce my environmental impact 17%
Other 15%
I retired 9%

If you’re wondering what ‘other’ actually means, well, so were we. So we gave anyone picking this answer the chance to tell us what their exact reason was. Most answers name checked Covid, lockdowns, shielding, social distancing or staying in out of choice (likely because of the pandemic).

All of these could be considered temporary measures. However, we don’t expect mileage to jump up in the next set of data. For one thing, the impacts of the pandemic continue to drag on – for another, some of the changes it’s brought with it (like the rise of home working) are likely to stay in place for years to come. 

Fewer miles means lower car insurance costs… Right?

With fewer people on the roads in 2020, there were fewer accidents and therefore fewer claims for car insurers to pay. Unfortunately, not many insurers passed these savings on to their customers…

Of the drivers we surveyed, 82% had not received any sort of refund from their insurers despite having driven much lower mileage than they estimated on their policy. On top of that, more than a quarter of those that did receive a refund on their premiums were unhappy with the amount. Ouch.

Of course, this wasn’t a problem for anyone on a pay-by-mile car insurance policy from a provider like, oh say, By Miles. With us, the less you drive, the more you save. If you ask us, that’s just fairer. 

Right, that’s enough plugging. What else have we learnt from this new set of MOT data?

MOT pass rates are up.

It looks like doing fewer miles has left the nation’s cars in better condition. The pass rate went up in 2020 – jumping to 76.2% from 74.9% in 2019. Looking specifically at newer cars (aged 3-5 years) the rate went up to 88.6% from 87.4%.

Greener cars are doing more miles.

Drivers of hybrid and electric cars and doing more miles on average than petrol cars – and by some distance. (At 11,704, Teslas also have the highest annual mileage of any make – and they’re exclusively electric.) 

Fuel type Average annual mileage
Electric diesel 11,167
Hybrid electric (clean) 9,708
Electric 7,265
Petrol 5,893

For us, this isn’t a big shock. We conducted some independent research that revealed that higher income families drive four times further than poorer households. They are also – unsurprisingly – more likely to have a newer car. As all electric cars are relatively new, it makes sense that they tend to be in the hands of wealthier people who – on average – rack up more miles. 

Leave your MOT for later in the week…

We can’t give a solid reason why, but the data clearly shows that pass rates improve as the week goes on. Maybe testers get the Monday blues? Who knows. But statistically, Sunday is your best bet (if you can find an MOT centre that’s open).

MOT-pass-rates-day-of-week
Sunday is not only the best day for a roast dinner, but also for passing your MOT.

…and avoid booking an MOT in Winter.

As we’ve seen, the average pass rate was 76.2%. But this fluctuates throughout the year. We’ve noticed the pass rate is a little lower in January and February, climbs above average in March and then stays up all the way to September. It dips down again when Winter arrives. 

The single best day of the year? With a pass rate of 92.9%, the 12th of April is statistically the best day of the year for an MOT. Must be the joys of Spring… 

MOT-pass-rate-month
MOT pass rates seem to be in tune with the weather.

Multicoloured isn’t the way to go.

Putting the question of style aside, having a multicolour car seems to be a bad idea as far as MOTs go. The average pass rate for cars aged 3-5 years is 88.6%. Purple, black and white cars in this bracket all score slightly below this – but at just 76.5%, multicoloured cars lag a long way off the average. 

The best colour is turquoise (obviously!). This nice green-y, blue shade passes 91.7% of the time. Beautiful.

MOT-Pass-Rate-By-Colour
You can’t judge a car by its paint job, but odds are this little beauty passed its MOT with flying colour(s). (That colour being turquoise, of course).

Japan dominates the top 5 brands…

The top 3 brands remain unchanged, but improved their MOT pass rates a little compared to the 2019 data. Suzuki climbed a place and Mini dropped out of the top 5 at the expense of Toyota. That means 4 of the top 5 brands are Japanese (and the only one that isn’t – Porsche – is an expensive luxury brand).

2019 (Cars of 3-5 years)  2020 (Cars of 3-5 years) 
Brand  MOT pass rate  (%) Brand  MOT pass rate (%)
Lexus 93.8 Lexus 94.1
Honda 93.7 Honda 93.9
Porsche 93.6 Porsche 93.6
Mini 91.6 Suzuki 92.4
Suzuki 91.4 Toyota 91.9

…and the top 5 models.

Overall the top 5 models of 2020 have outperformed their counterparts from the year before – probably a result of having driven less. Despite the Prius dropping out, the top 5 is still entirely Japanese except for the Mercedes GLA. 

2019 (Cars of 3-5 years)  2020 (Cars of 3-5 years) 
Model  MOT pass rate (%) Model  MOT pass rate (%)
Honda Jazz 95.4 Honda Jazz 95.3
Honda CR-V 93.4 Honda CR-V 94.5
Toyota Prius 93.1% Suzuki Celerio 94.2
Mercedes GLA 92.8% Toyota RAV4 93.3
Toyota Rav 4 92.7% Mercedes Benz GLA 92.9

Another all-European showing in the bottom 5 brands.

As in 2019, the bottom 5 consists entirely of European brands. France has the not-very-honourable honour of being home to 3 of the bottom 5 brands. Ah well, c’est la vie. 

2019 (Cars of 3-5 years)  2020 (Cars of 3-5 years) 
Brand  MOT Pass rate (%) Brand  Pass rate (%)
Volvo 86.2 Dacia 86.7
Vauxhall 85.9 Vauxhall 86.5
Dacia 85.8 Renault 85.4
Citroen 84.6 DS 85.3
Renault 82.7 Citroen 84.7

The bottom 5 models are actually worse than before.

Despite the general upward trend of pass rates, the 4 of the bottom 5 positions did worse in 2020 than 2019. Once again, European models make up the entire list. There’s a big change in that 4 of the new bottom 5 are vans (though classed as type 4 vehicles for MOT purposes). There were none in the previous bottom 5. It could be that these vehicles were still seeing a lot of commercial use when private vehicles were parked up due to lockdown.

2019 (Cars of 3-5 years)  2020 (Cars of 3-5 years) 
Model MOT Pass rate (%) Model Pass rate (%)
Vauxhall Insignia 84.4 Volkswagen Caddy 83
Volvo V40 83.9 Vauxhall Insignia 82.1
Renault Clio 81.4 Citroen Berlingo 81
Citroen DS3 81.0 Renault Trafic 80.1
Renault Megane 78.1 Vauxhall Vivaro 79.7

Appendix.

Average mileage by year, 2010-2020.

Year Average annual mileage per car
2020                           6,533
2019 7,090
2018 7,059
2017 7,134
2016 7,250
2015 7,334
2014 7,421
2013 7,409
2012 7,467
2011 7,473
2010 7,559

MOT pass rate by day of the week, 2020

Day  MOT pass rate (%)
Monday 75
Tuesday 75.4
Wednesday 75.7
Thursday 76.1
Friday 77
Saturday 81.1
Sunday 83.3

MOT pass rate by month of the year, 2020

Month  MOT pass rate (%)
January 74.8
February 76
March 77.9
April 76.4
May 77.7
June 78
July 76.2
August 76.3
September 76.8
October 75.1
November 74.4
December 75.9